SAP Solman Interview Questions Part -1

This SAP Solman Interview Questions contains few questions answers for fresher as well as experienced as a free online practice test.

What is SAP Solman and why it is used?

Answer

  • SAP Solman is SAP product to provide a centralized, robust solution management product that allows you to manage technical support in distributed environment. It covers all key functions like solution deployment, IT Service Management, Business and Application Operations and continuous maintenance and improvement.
  • SAP Solman provides integration tools for SAP BASIS Administrators to manage underlying infrastructure and application and business processes. It reduces the amount of effort required to manage the centralized SAP and non-SAP systems.
  • In a distributed environment, SAP Solution Manager is managing system and SAP applications like- ECC, BI, and Customer Relationship module CRM and also covers the non-SAP system in solution life cycle.

What are the different releases of SAP Solman that you have worked on?

Answer

  • SAP Solution Manager is SAP Solman 7.2.
  • SAP Solution Manager 7.1 support Package Stack 14

What are the key features that are supported in SAP Solution Manager7.2?

Answer

  • New User Interfaces
  • New Release management
  • ITSM and Change Request Management
  • Adapt SAP HANA in your landscape
  • New Process Management
  • Enhanced Cloud Support

What are the different functions that you can perform using Solman?

Answer

  • SAP Solution Manager Operations
  • SAP Engagement and Service Delivery
  • Solution Implementation
  • Template Management
  • Test Management
  • Change Control Management
  • IT Service Management
  • Business processes Operations
  • Application Operations
  • Upgrade and Maintenance

What is the use of Centralized Administration Work Center?

Answer

This is used to manage central access to all functions for administrative tasks.

What is a work center in SAP Solman? What are different functions that you can perform using Work Center?

Answer

To perform role specific functions, you can use Work Centers in SAP Solution Manager. Work Centers are work environments that allows you to access role specific options. You can access different options like alerts, notifications, messages and reports as per the assigned role.

How can you open Work Center home screen in Solution Manager?

Answer

To run Work Center home screen, use T-Code: SOLMAN_WORKCENTER

Is it possible to start an individual work center by following Web Dynpro application directly?

Answer

Yes, you can also start an individual work center by following Web Dynpro application directly, to open the Incident Management work center, you can open URL −

http://< host >:< port >/sap/bc/webdynpro/sap/ags_work_incident_man?sap-language=EN

Is it possible to assign multiple roles to one user in Solution Manager?

Answer

  • In SAP Solman, there can be one user with one or more roles assigned.
  • In SAP Solman, You can have a role with one or more Work Centers assigned.

What is the difference between using Transaction- SOLMAN_WORKCENTER and Work Center with Web Browser: Service AGS_WORKCENTER?

Answer

Below one opens SAP Solution Manager in a Web Browser.

What are the different Project types you can implement in SAP Solman?

Answer

  • Implementation Project
  • Template Project
  • Optimization Project
  • Upgrade Project
  • Maintenance Project

When do you use Project type as Implementation project?

Answer

This is required when you need a project to implement business processes in an SAP landscape.

You can select an existing structure based on business processes or you can also create a new project structure as per the following points −

  • One or more user or partner templates
  • Based on an existing project
  • An existing solution landscape

What is the purpose of using Template Project?

Answer

This is used to create a template that defines the project structure or some part of your project. Templates can also be used in other projects using transporting the template. It is also possible to lock templates against the changes- either completely or partially when they are used in other projects.

What are different components under SAP Solution Manager Infrastructure?

Answer

SAP Solution manager consists of various infrastructure components- application management solution, and complete IT landscape. The solution discovers – technical monitoring and alerting infrastructure, system landscape information, integration of Solution Manager with SAP IT Infrastructure.

What are different advantages of using SAP Solman Infrastructure?

Answer

Integration between SAP Solman and IT infrastructure brings more advantages like −

  • You can directly access data from SAP Solution Manager regarding IT Service Management processes.
  • There is linking of Incident, Problem, and Change management to infrastructure information.
  • It provide enhanced monitoring information inside SAP Solution Manager.

In SAP Solman Technical monitoring, what are different monitoring options?

Answer

  • System Monitoring
  • Connection Monitoring
  • BI Monitoring
  • PI Monitoring
  • End-User-Experience monitoring

What is Landscape Management Database in SAP Solution Manager?

Answer

In SAP Solution Management infrastructure, you can use Landscape Management Database (LMDB) which is central landscape information repository and it uses the same information as the System Landscape Directory SLD to enter the system information.

Explain the integration between SLD and LMDB?

Answer

  • LMDB gets all the information from the System Landscape Directory SLD where all the system register itself. Most of the technical systems contains data suppliers that provides direct information to SLD for registration.
  • The LMDB receives SLD changes automatically when a change occurs, using polling by LMDB, or active change notifications by the SLD.

What are different functions of using Business Blueprint?

Answer

  • BluePrint Structure
  • Business Process Group
  • Associated Items
  • Business Scenarios
  • Blueprint document

Why do you use Work modes in SAP Solman?

Answer

You can use various work modes in SAP Solution Manager to perform the following activities −

  • Maintenance
  • System Migration
  • Patch upgrades
  • Customizing changes

What are different types of Work mode in SAP Solman?

Answer

  • Technical Work mode
  • Business Work Mode

Explain the difference between Planning down time and Maintenance work mode?

Answer

Planning Downtime

Technical work mode is defined as work mode during which the system is technically down and you do not have access. System administrators can use this work mode to perform planned administration tasks that can only be performed during downtime.

Maintenance Mode

Work mode during which the system is technically up and you have no access. System administrators can use this work mode to perform planned administration tasks that can only be performed during maintenance.

What are the different types of Business Work modes?

Answer

The following types of business work modes can be used −

  • Peak Business Hours
  • Non-Peak Business Hours
  • Non-Business Hours

Is it possible to use Work mode functionality without enabling Monitoring and Reporting?

Answer

No, to use the Work Mode Management reporting functionalities, Monitoring and Reporting has to be enabled for the managed systems.

What are the common roles that should be assigned to perform Work mode management and IT Calendar activities?

Answer

SAP_SM_DTM_DIS Work Mode Management (Display authorization)
SAP_ITCALENDER Display of Work Modes in IT Calendar
SAP_NOTIF_DISP Notification Management
SAP_SMWORK_SYS_ADMIN Work Center: Technical Administration
SAP_ITCALENDER Display of Work Modes in IT Calendar

What is Solution in Solution Manager Administration Work Center?

Answer

You can check all configured Solutions in the system. Using solution, you bundle the system and processes as per the requirement to monitor the operation.

Which applications can be used with Solutions in SAP Solman?

Answer

  • IT Service Management
  • System and Business Process Monitoring
  • SAP Engagement
  • Reporting

What is System Landscape directory?

Answer

This directory contains the information about landscape and software component versions. A SAP system can be configured to register under SLD. System Landscape Directory (SLD) manages information about all installable and installed elements of your system landscape.