EMC Networker with Data Domain Interview Questions

EMC Networker with Data Domain Interview Questions

Question
What are ports should be open during installing EMC networker ?
Answer
While installation no need to open any ports as default port is enough but if there is firewall then we need to open the ports. NetWorker connection flow: Default NetWorker configuration results in the following connection flow for scheduled backups: server:conn->client:7938 (nsrrpc) server:conn->client:rpc/390113 (nsrexecd/7937) server:conn->client:svc (save) client:conn->server:7938 (nsrrpc) client:conn->server:rpc/390119 (nsrexecd/7937) client:conn->server:rpc/390436 (nsrauth/svc) client:conn->server:rpc/390103 (nsrd/svc) client:conn->server:rpc/390104 (nsrmmd/svc) client:conn->server:rpc/390105 (nsrindexd/svc)
 
Question
 
Explain what is storage node?
 
Answer
Storage node is used to configure to take the SAN backup
 
Question
What are ports should be open while installing emc networker.
 
Answer
Service ports: 7937-9936
 
Question
What is pool ?
Answer
Pool is used to configure to run the backup of certain tapes. for example you can create a pool as default as assign 10 tapes to the pool. when you run the backup using the pool. it will use only that 10 tapes
 
Question
How does the integration of EMC networker with Data Domain extends the capabilities of the backup application or is it just a replacement of the physical tape library with a VTL/disk-based backup ?
Answer
DD will have de-duplication , and its own architecture , encryption , DD boost. these features will make the backup complete 50% faster than the normal tape. replication also will easy in DD
 
Question
What is procedure for RMAN restoration in Oracle database server from one client to another client ?
Answer
http://nsrd.info/documentation/modules/Oracle/Oracle_45_Admin.pdf check the page 98. it will have the procedure
 
Question
Can we configure Networker server on a VM ?
Answer
Yea we can configure but we will get into huge performance issue as the backup data grows. mostly we will use only the physical servers with more RAM & CPU
 
Question
 
Networker service will run on all OS or is there any exception ?
Answer
 
It will run on all Os.
 
Question
 
Backup server and storage node are different configurations or can be same?
Answer
its different configuration. to reduce the load on the backup server we will configure the storage node on different server. it is a storage node agent which we need to install
 
Question
How we can configure an ndmp backup through storage node and what are all the pre-requisites and steps need to be taken care in networker.
Answer
Yes we can take. we need to zone the TL with backup server and configure storage node. in NDMP backup properties we need to specify the storage node as backup destination
 
Question
What is the purpose of RAP?
Answer
It is not enabled default. if you need you can enable it. it will generate the RAP.log for the audit propose. where you can monitor the changes done by whom and when
 
Question
 
Explain autochanger and jukebox?
Answer
Both are same. it is the robotic arm in the TL where it is used to move the media
 
Question
What is the procedure to configure DD to networker?
Answer
It is very easy to the configure the DD with networker. after the physical connectivity and zoning done. you can go to device tap in networker you will get the options as emc DATA domain. you need to give the required info and it will be configured successfully. details procedure you can get from EMC site or youtube
 
Question
While running the backup in DD we are facing the below issue thorough command line . ORA-19506 ORA-270628 ORA-19511
Answer
 
It looks like permission issue error. check the oracle team. ask them to run the RMAN backup form there end. once its completed successfully. get the correct username and password and configure the same in networker
 
Question
 
What is the maximum distance that replication can be happened from source to destination in data domain through LAN, WAN and SAN.
Answer
LAN & SAN it will be within the DC.. for WAN its depends upon the bandwidth
 
Question
What is difference between EMC AVAMAR AND Data Domain ?
 
Answer
EMC Avamar is the backup appliance. DD can be used as disk or VTL to take backup
 
Question
What is DD boost?
Answer
EMC Data Domain Boost: Advanced integration with backup and enterprise applications for increased performance and ease of use. Faster, More Efficient Backup Data Domain Boost distributes parts of the deduplication process to a backup server or application client, resulting in 50-percent faster backups and requiring up to 99 percent less local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), or storage area network (SAN) bandwidth. Advanced Load Balancing Aggregate transport links for transparent load balancing, automatic link failover and dynamic client routing. Simplified Disaster Recovery Enable backup administrators to control the EMC Data Domain replication process with full-catalog awareness when they use EMC Data Domain Boost for Backup Applications.
 
Question
 
How can we configure auto reports of backup like all backups taken in last one week/month, tape numbers used, retention period, data / file systems backed up? Is there any other method than scripts ?
Answer
 
We can use EMC DPA tool for the same ?
 
Question
I have to backup 10 TB of data on daily basis with all unix clients and backup server also unix. What type of architecture is best suited in this condition and why ?
Answer
Use networker with Data domain. it will have de-duplication , encryption and backup will run fast. it will reduce the load of the client server by using DD boost. it will give 50% better performance when compare to normal tape backup